[kennedyrosewhith]

What exactly is the difference between a degree for a year, and a day for a year, and how can they yield different results?

EDIT: Is this even on topic?

No, the Sun is still at 24 degrees Libra, but only according to the tropical zodiac. That's wrong according to another system, but only because you're comparing to another system that does things differently. You won't find the Sun at 24 degrees Libra if you're using sidereal, because that's not where it is in sidereal.