When we say Saturn is not in the dasha, bukti or antar, we are saying the Saturn is not being triggered in your chart in this way.
The Dashas, are based on a mathematical formula in regards to the position of your moon at birth. The cycle of the dashas are always the same, in regards to length of each dasha. (Each planet has a certain number of years allotted to it). But where you start on that sequence is different, based on your moon position. For example, someone may be in a moon dasha during early childhood, while another person might not experience their moon dasha until they are in there 70's.
Example:
When you are running a dasha of a planet, that planet takes center stage in your life. Meaning if you are running a dasha of the moon in Leo in the 5th house, all the indications of the moon will have a chance to give their results. Maybe you will attain a prominent position or have a role of leadership. Maybe you will be generous, affectionate, and take pride in your work during this time. This is all related to Moon in Leo.
Now we have to consider that in this example the Moon rules the 4th house if we are an Aries ascendant. So in this dasha, we also need to consider what does that mean? Maybe there will be gains from speculations, maybe spiritual practices will be very helpful, maybe there will be a focus on education. If the Moon is under negative strain from malefic planets, then these would still be in effect, but negatively. Spiritual practices could be unsteady. Speculations might cause more loss than gain. Maybe education is stressful.
This good also give a good knack for business, and many blessings from mantra meditation.
The bhukti and antar periods are the sub periods. For example you can be in a Moon Maha (major) Dasha, but then in a Saturn bhukti. Then we get a combination of Moon/Saturn being triggered. Then you could also be in a period of Moon as the major cycle, Saturn as the sub cycle, and Mars as the sub sub cycle. So it looks like this...Moon/Saturn/Mars. Now this can get quite complicated fast, and many very skilled astrologer rarely work down to the 3rd or 4th level, and those that do, do it mechanically, and so they can be right sometimes, but often times guessing. To really work out the predictive deeper dashas, requires extensive training, practice and insight.
The principles can be learned easily enough, but then actually applying them on all levels, requires very intensive study, because there are so many other variables, such as transits, and also in Vedic Astrology we have divisional charts, which are created from the horoscope. Each divisional chart represents an are of life. So you may be in a Moon period, and that Moon may be great in your birth chart, indicating bodily health, but it might be in an Enemies sign in your 3rd divisional chart, (the chart of siblings, peers, and prowess). So the Moon dasha could give good effects for health, but friends and peers might be lacking during this time. (Of course, even within that there are other variables, such as Lajitaadi Avashtas, that need to be considered to see just how it all pans out in the end.)
Beginning March 1st 2013-July 22 2014, at a glance looks to be a much better period for you in regards having a dharmic relationship or even marriage.
7th house issues usually revolve around sexual attraction and relationships dealing with emotion and sex. During the period mentioned above, it is much better, because it deals with the 9th house, which is related to the dharmic marriage, one that is based on a common purpose and life ideal. These tend to last longer, as they are of a higher order, and are not based on the fickle tendencies of the seventh house which is passion and emotion, that can quickly fade or change.
Specifically this time period comes to its zenith on Sept. 3-29, 2013.
Relationships are indicated, the direction of the relationships very much depends on modifying factors such as the accumulation of benefic or malefic influences. The more the benefic influences, the more pleasant and enjoyable it will be. The more malefic, the more difficult. Most people are a mix, and so have ups and downs.
In the long run, I'd check out your relationship capacity and compatibility with the potential mates that you meet. This will help you make good decisions, and to neutralize any potential negative triggers in your chart.
Best Wishes,
Ryan Kurczak